
The letter name is commonly glossed “serpent.” Kircher places it between Chesed and Geburah; the Golden Dawn later aligns it with Leo and Strength. Each statement belongs to a different historical layer.
- Path
- 19
- Letter and value
- ט · 9
- Letter class
- Simple letter
- Connection
- Chesed → Geburah
- Golden Dawn
- Leo · Strength
- Crowley
- Lust
SEFER YETZIRAH LAYER
Teth among the simple letters
Teth belongs to the twelve simple letters in Sefer Yetzirah, associated with months and zodiacal signs. Their exact ordering varies by recension; the text does not draw the later Chesed to Geburah connection assigned to Teth.
Teth is a simple letter in the twelvefold group. Leo is the later sign attribution; the serpent gloss is conventional and does not by itself assign a tarot card.
PRINTED DIAGRAM · 1653
From Chesed to Geburah
Kircher prints Teth on the horizontal joining Chesed and the severe fifth sphere. The line balances mercy and force directly, making controlled power a geometrical problem.
Chesed contributes steadfast kindness or mercy, while Geburah contributes strength or might.
GOLDEN DAWN ATTRIBUTION
Leo and Strength
The Golden Dawn correspondence gives path 19 the attribution Leo and the tarot trump Strength. This row is later than Kircher’s plate and much later than the letter classification.
CROWLEY AND 777
Lust in the later table
Golden Dawn uses Strength and Leo. Crowley renames the card Lust, shifting emphasis from restraint to conscious participation in force while retaining Teth and Leo.
The changed title or letter assignment is substantive. Printing both labels without a date would collapse a historical revision into an apparent synonym.
MODERN SYNTHESIS
What later readers make of the path
Modern readings divide between mastering instinct and embracing vital energy. The difference often reflects whether a reader follows Strength imagery or Crowley’s Lust revision.
WORKED READING
Read path 19 in sequence
Hold the endpoints fixed and change only the card title. Strength frames the Chesed–Geburah tension as control; Lust frames it as full engagement. Leo and Teth remain constant, so the comparison isolates the editorial effect of renaming.
Primary records used in this analysis
- Sefaria: Sefer Yetzirah, chapter 1
- Isidor Kalisch, Sepher Yezirah (New York, 1877)
- Bibliothèque nationale de France: Kircher, Oedipus Aegyptiacus II.1
- Wikimedia Commons: Kircher Tree of Life, public-domain image
- Casa Fernando Pessoa: Crowley’s 1909 777, Public Domain Mark
- Google Books: University of Michigan record for the 1909 777
