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VEDIC ASTROLOGY · DIVISIONAL CHARTS

How a Ṣaṣṭyāṃśa D60 Chart Is Calculated

A source-led guide to D60 portions, their names, and two sign-counting conventions.

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Ṣaṣṭyāṃśa divides each 30° sidereal rāśi into sixty half-degree portions. The arithmetic is simple; the sign seed and the quality of the birth time deserve care.

Two explicit sign conventions

Bṛhat Parāśara Horā Śāstra 6.33 tells the reader to omit whole signs, double the within-sign longitude, divide by twelve, and add one to the remainder. A literal zodiacal reading starts the D60 sign count at Aries. P. V. R. Narasimha Rao’s Vedic Astrology: An Integrated Approach, §6.2.20 instead says to count the sixty signs from the occupied D1 rāśi itself. Our calculator offers both with distinct labels and defaults to Rao’s documented worked convention.

Take the zero-based D1 sign index and the degree within it. The zero-based portion is floor(within-sign degree ÷ 0.5°). For Rao, D60 sign index = (D1 sign index + portion) modulo twelve. For the Aries reading, D60 sign index = portion modulo twelve. At an exact 0°30′ boundary, begin the new portion. At exactly 30° in a rāśi, start portion one of the next D1 rāśi.

Rao’s example is Jupiter at 222°58′, or 12°58′ Scorpio: portion 26. It becomes Sagittarius under Rao’s occupied-rāśi rule and Taurus under the Aries-start reading. This visible difference is why the form does not quietly blend the two methods.

Sixty traditional names

Parāśara 6.34–39 supplies the name sequence for odd D1 signs; 6.40 reverses it for even D1 signs. The table gives both name directions and the Aries-start D60 sign. For Rao’s sign, start from the D1 rāśi instead. Repeated names such as Deva, Ghora, Kala, Amrita, Komala, and Saumya are intentional; transliteration and a few compounds vary by edition. These are traditional labels, not additional astronomical bodies or measured predictions.

PartD1 degreeOdd sign nameEven sign nameAries-start sign
10°00′–0°30′GhoraChandrarekhaAries
20°30′–1°00′RakshasaBhramanaTaurus
31°00′–1°30′DevaPayodhiGemini
41°30′–2°00′KuberaAmritaCancer
52°00′–2°30′YakshaAtishitalaLeo
62°30′–3°00′KinnaraKruraVirgo
73°00′–3°30′BhrashtaSaumyaLibra
83°30′–4°00′KulaghnaNirmalaScorpio
94°00′–4°30′GaralaDandayudhaSagittarius
104°30′–5°00′VahniKalapavakaCapricorn
115°00′–5°30′MayaPravinaAquarius
125°30′–6°00′PurishakaChandramukhiPisces
136°00′–6°30′ApampatiKaraladanshtraAries
146°30′–7°00′MarutvanShitalaTaurus
157°00′–7°30′KalaKomalaGemini
167°30′–8°00′SarpaSaumyaCancer
178°00′–8°30′AmritaKalaLeo
188°30′–9°00′InduUtpataVirgo
199°00′–9°30′MriduVamshakshayaLibra
209°30′–10°00′KomalaKulanashaScorpio
2110°00′–10°30′HerambaVishadagdhaSagittarius
2210°30′–11°00′BrahmaPurnachandraCapricorn
2311°00′–11°30′VishnuAmritaAquarius
2411°30′–12°00′MaheshvaraSudhaPisces
2512°00′–12°30′DevaKantakaAries
2612°30′–13°00′ArdraYamaTaurus
2713°00′–13°30′KalinashaGhoraGemini
2813°30′–14°00′KshitishaDavagniCancer
2914°00′–14°30′KamalakaraKalaLeo
3014°30′–15°00′GulikaMrityuVirgo
3115°00′–15°30′MrityuGulikaLibra
3215°30′–16°00′KalaKamalakaraScorpio
3316°00′–16°30′DavagniKshitishaSagittarius
3416°30′–17°00′GhoraKalinashaCapricorn
3517°00′–17°30′YamaArdraAquarius
3617°30′–18°00′KantakaDevaPisces
3718°00′–18°30′SudhaMaheshvaraAries
3818°30′–19°00′AmritaVishnuTaurus
3919°00′–19°30′PurnachandraBrahmaGemini
4019°30′–20°00′VishadagdhaHerambaCancer
4120°00′–20°30′KulanashaKomalaLeo
4220°30′–21°00′VamshakshayaMriduVirgo
4321°00′–21°30′UtpataInduLibra
4421°30′–22°00′KalaAmritaScorpio
4522°00′–22°30′SaumyaSarpaSagittarius
4622°30′–23°00′KomalaKalaCapricorn
4723°00′–23°30′ShitalaMarutvanAquarius
4823°30′–24°00′KaraladanshtraApampatiPisces
4924°00′–24°30′ChandramukhiPurishakaAries
5024°30′–25°00′PravinaMayaTaurus
5125°00′–25°30′KalapavakaVahniGemini
5225°30′–26°00′DandayudhaGaralaCancer
5326°00′–26°30′NirmalaKulaghnaLeo
5426°30′–27°00′SaumyaBhrashtaVirgo
5527°00′–27°30′KruraKinnaraLibra
5627°30′–28°00′AtishitalaYakshaScorpio
5728°00′–28°30′AmritaKuberaSagittarius
5828°30′–29°00′PayodhiDevaCapricorn
5929°00′–29°30′BhramanaRakshasaAquarius
6029°30′–30°00′ChandrarekhaGhoraPisces

Time, nodes, and scope

A half-degree Lagna portion can change within minutes. Its rate varies with latitude, date, and rising sign; there is no universal two-minute promise. The form recomputes the actual D1 Lagna at ±1 and ±5 minutes, and its position table shows distance to the nearest edge. A rounded birth time, wrong historical UTC offset, changed ayanamsha, or different ephemeris can shift an assignment.

This site uses Astronomy Engine 2.1.19 and an approximate Lahiri ayanamsha for D1; it is not Swiss Ephemeris. Its lunar nodes are mean nodes, with Ketu opposite Rahu in D1. Under Rao’s rāśi-start rule, their D60 signs are also opposite; under the Aries-start reading, opposite D1 points with the same within-sign degree map to the same D60 sign. The manual longitude lookup works when a planet’s sidereal longitude is known, but a time-unknown D60 Lagna is withheld. Parāśara 7.6 gives D60 a broad remit. Claims that D60 alone reveals a past life are a later interpretive emphasis, not the wording of that verse. Treat chart interpretation as a cultural practice rather than a verified outcome.

References