♃ JUPITER · PLATE IV · FIGURE 20

Third Pentacle of Jupiter

Mathers’s 1889 Figure 20 makes the third Jupiter pentacle both protection during invocation and a sign displayed to arriving spirits.

STAR & SIGIL

Browse the Star & Sigil spellbook library

Open the spellbook library

The caption presents the figure as protection for an invocation and as a sign shown to arriving spirits.

Planetary group
♃ Jupiter
Mathers figure
20
Printed plate
IV
Text anchor
Psalm 125:1

Mathers assigns blue and tin to this planetary group. The crop documents his printed linework; it does not reproduce the color or material described elsewhere in the edition.

What Mathers’s caption claims

The caption presents the figure as protection for an invocation and as a sign shown to arriving spirits.

Within the Jupiter collection, this places figure 20 among themes of treasure, status, protection, visions, and relief from poverty.

Inscription, names, and script

Psalm 125:1: They that trust in IHVH shall be as Mount Zion, which cannot be removed, but abideth for ever.

A Jupiter seal and intelligence seal appear with Adonai and IHVH.

How the diagram is organized

The visible core is a divided field containing name and sign. Around it, four quadrants distinguish a planetary seal, an intelligence seal, and divine names. At the edge, the Mount Zion verse supplies the stable rim.

Mathers plate and witness differences

Mathers’s note classifies the internal marks by type rather than treating every mark as letters. That taxonomy is an editorial aid and should remain visible when comparing a redraw with a named manuscript.

Plate IV is an artifact of Mathers’s 1889 arrangement. His preface and final note say that he compared differing manuscripts and restored difficult Hebrew and magical characters. Sloane 2731 and Lansdowne 1203 remain distinct manuscript objects; this printed crop should not stand in for either one.

WORKED EXAMPLE

A diagram reading of figure 20

Read each quadrant as a different kind of identifier instead of sounding the marks as one sentence. The verse of immovability unifies seal, intelligence, and names from outside, so the protection claim emerges from coordinated categories.

View this figure in sequence

The Jupiter collection contains 7 figures, numbered 18–24 in the 1889 edition.

Browse all 7 Jupiter pentacles →